
This brown rice dish with carrots and leeks transforms simple ingredients into a nourishing meal that's both comforting and wholesome. The nutty brown rice provides the perfect canvas for sweet carrots and buttery leeks, while a touch of tomato paste adds unexpected depth of flavor.
I first created this recipe when transitioning to more whole grains in our family meals. My daughter, typically skeptical of brown rice, devoured two helpings and now requests this version specifically when she needs comfort food with substance.
Ingredients
- Olive oil provides a light foundation for sautéing that complements the delicate flavor of leeks
- Leeks the mild onion flavor becomes buttery sweet when cooked properly, look for firm stalks with vibrant green tops
- Minced garlic adds aromatic depth, fresh is always preferable to pre-minced for better flavor
- Long-grain brown rice offers wonderful nutty flavor and chewy texture, rinse thoroughly to remove excess starch
- Boiling water using already-boiling water speeds up the cooking process significantly
- Tomato paste concentrates umami flavor and adds beautiful color, look for varieties in tubes for longer storage
- Medium carrot provides natural sweetness and vibrant color, choose firm carrots with bright orange hue
- Salt enhances all the flavors in the dish, sea salt or kosher salt work beautifully
- Fresh basil brightens the finished dish with herbaceous notes, choose perky leaves without dark spots
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Sauté Aromatics
- Heat the olive oil in a large saucepan over medium heat until it shimmers but doesn't smoke. Add the sliced leeks, ensuring they're clean of all grit, and the minced garlic. Cook them gently for exactly one minute, stirring frequently to prevent any browning. The leeks should just begin to soften and become translucent while the garlic becomes wonderfully fragrant.
- Mix & Simmer
- Add the rinsed brown rice to the pan, stirring it to coat with the flavored oil for about 30 seconds. This helps each grain maintain its integrity during cooking. Pour in the boiling water which immediately activates the cooking process. Add the tomato paste by dolloping it into the liquid and then stirring to dissolve completely. Finally, add the chopped carrots and salt, stirring thoroughly to ensure even distribution of all ingredients.
- Cook the Rice
- Allow the mixture to return to a full boil, which should take about 2 minutes. Once boiling, immediately reduce the heat to low making sure the liquid maintains just the gentlest simmer. Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid that allows minimal steam escape. Let it cook undisturbed for 45 minutes which gives the brown rice enough time to absorb the liquid and become perfectly tender.
- Finish & Serve
- When the cooking time is complete, remove the pan from heat completely but keep the lid on. Allow the rice to rest for 10 full minutes which helps the moisture distribute evenly throughout the dish. Uncover and fluff gently with a fork, lifting from the bottom to prevent smashing the grains. Fold in the minced fresh basil or other herbs just before serving so their flavor remains bright and vibrant.

The tomato paste is truly the secret ingredient in this recipe. I discovered its importance by accident when trying to salvage a bland batch of rice years ago. Just that tablespoon transforms the dish from something ordinary into something with real depth and character. My husband now says he can always tell when I've skipped this ingredient, no matter what other flavors I try to compensate with.
Make-Ahead Storage
This rice dish actually improves over time as the flavors continue to develop. After cooling completely, store in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. When reheating, sprinkle a few drops of water over the rice before microwaving to restore moisture. For longer storage, portion the rice into freezer containers leaving a half-inch of headspace. Freeze for up to 3 months and thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
Ingredient Swaps
The versatility of this recipe allows for countless variations. Pearl barley makes an excellent substitute for brown rice though it requires slightly less cooking liquid. Any root vegetable works in place of carrots I particularly enjoy parsnips for their peppery sweetness or butternut squash cubes for a fall version. Shallots or yellow onions can replace leeks in a pinch though you will miss their distinctive buttery quality. For herbs try swapping the basil with fresh dill for a bright Scandinavian twist or use cilantro and a squeeze of lime for Latin American flair.
Serving Suggestions
While substantial enough to serve as a vegetarian main dish perhaps with a simple green salad this rice truly shines as a versatile side. Pair it with roasted chicken or fish for a complete meal the rice soaks up any juices beautifully. For a hearty lunch option top a bowl with a fried egg and a drizzle of hot sauce. I often make a double batch and use the leftovers as the base for quick grain bowls throughout the week topped with roasted vegetables avocado and a lemony tahini sauce.
Cultural Context
This particular combination of ingredients draws inspiration from Mediterranean cooking traditions where simple vegetable and grain dishes often form the backbone of everyday meals. Leeks have been cultivated since ancient Egyptian times and were particularly favored in classic French cuisine for their delicate flavor. The addition of tomato paste reflects the influence of Middle Eastern cooking where concentrated tomato adds depth to grain dishes without overwhelming them. By incorporating these elements this humble rice preparation connects to culinary traditions that have valued nutritious simple cooking for centuries.
Common Queries
- → Can I use white rice instead of brown rice?
Yes, you can substitute white rice, but you'll need to adjust the cooking time. White rice typically cooks in 15-20 minutes instead of the 45 minutes required for brown rice. Also, reduce the liquid to about 2 cups for 1 cup of white rice.
- → How do I properly clean leeks?
Leeks often contain dirt between their layers. To clean them thoroughly, slice the leeks first, then place them in a bowl of cold water. Swish them around and let them sit for a few minutes so the dirt sinks to the bottom. Lift the leeks out with your hands or a slotted spoon, leaving the dirt behind.
- → What can I substitute for tomato paste?
If you don't have tomato paste, you can use 2-3 tablespoons of tomato sauce or puree (reducing other liquids slightly). Alternatively, a splash of soy sauce or Worcestershire sauce will add umami depth, though the flavor profile will be different.
- → What herbs work best with this dish?
While basil works wonderfully, many herbs complement this dish. Try parsley, chives, dill, or thyme. You can also use a combination of herbs for more complex flavors. Dried herbs can be substituted at a ratio of 1 teaspoon dried for 1 tablespoon fresh.
- → Can I make this dish ahead of time?
Yes, this dish keeps well in the refrigerator for 3-4 days. To reheat, add a small splash of water or broth before microwaving or warming on the stovetop. For best flavor, add the fresh herbs only when serving.
- → How can I make this into a complete meal?
To transform this into a complete meal, add a protein source like diced chicken, chickpeas, or tofu during the last 15-20 minutes of cooking. You could also serve it alongside grilled fish, roasted chicken, or a fried egg for a simple but satisfying dinner.